Friday, December 27, 2019

The Civil War, Gallagher And Manning s Arguments On...

Despite the differences in the primary reasons for Northerners in the war, Gallagher and Manning’s arguments align on certain aspects of slavery: both argue that in order for the Union to successfully win the war, slavery needed to be abolished. Gallagher argues that many northerners realized that in order to end the war and to rid nation of conflict and threat to the Union, slavery would need to be abolished. He argues, â€Å"Without slavery and the various issues related to its expansion, most white northerners could envision no serious internal threat to their beloved union.† Similarly, Manning also argues that there was a threat to the union because of slavery, whether Northerners liked it or not: â€Å"In 1861, a large and growing number of ordinary soldiers believed that a war endangering the Union had come about because of slavery. White Southerners’ willingness to destroy the Union over slavery made the war about slavery whether an individual Union sold ier wanted it that way or not.† Therefore, Manning’s argument states that there is a need for the end of slavery in order to preserve the Union. Both historians however, differ in that Gallagher argues the abolition of slavery is the not the primary reason for the war as Manning argues, rather it was the preservation of the Union that was the main reason. Gallagher argues however, that slavery was a useful tool in which to end the war and preserve the Union, but it was not the sole reason. He argues, â€Å"Many of the soldiersShow MoreRelatedThe American Civil War : The United States8725 Words   |  35 PagesThe American Civil War, known in the United States as simply the Civil War as well as by other sectional names, was a civil war fought from 1861 to 1865 to determine the survival of the Union or independence for the Confederacy. Of the 34 states that existed in January 1861, seven Southern slave states individually declared their secession from the United State s and went on to form the Confederate States of America. The Confederacy, often simply called the South, grew to include eleven states, although

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Time For Me Regain Trust And Restore Friendship

time for me to regain trust and restore our relationship.† The evidence of genuine forgiveness is personal freedom from a vindictive or vengeful response (Romans 12:17 – 21), but not always an automatic restoration of relationship. Even when God forgives our sins, he does not promise to remove all consequences created by our actions. Being forgiven, restored and trusted ins an amazing experience, but it is important for those who hurt others that their attitude and actions will affect the process of rebuilding trust. Words alone are often not enough to restore trust. When someone has been significantly hurt and feels hesitant about restoration with her offender, it is both right and wise to look for changes in the offender before allowing reconciliation to begin. Can you forgive someone without their apologizing? The evidence is clear that if people apologize, it is easier to forgive. Forgiveness, though, is not limited by that. You can forgive even if the person utters no conciliatory words and suffers no apparent consequence, because forgiveness is always for you (Baker, 2008). You forgive by remembering what is was that happened and you commit yourself to it never happening again. However, you can remember and say, â€Å"I am not going to suffer anymore. Instead, I am going to bring some goodness to the people in my life. It is an active quality. It has nothing to do with forgetting. Forgiveness is about healing. There is a distinction between justice,Show MoreRelatedEssay On Persuasive Speech About Marijuana799 Words   |  4 Pagesfriend’s mouth slapped me across the face, I can almost feel the sting now as I recall the experience to you. As her words sunk in I started to wonder if our friendship could survive such a betrayal of trust. Forgive or not, this is the dilemma I found myself in as I listened to my best friend confess that she did something we both promised each other we would never do. She and I met at a fish fry our parents were co-hosting when I was five years old, neither of us knew at that time we would one dayRead MoreLoss: A Stage of Writing a Research Paper1503 Words   |  7 Pagesdo with writing a research paper. It starts with a loss of words when nobody knows what word to pick. Then there is a loss of money because you’ve had to fuel your car up to go to the Auburn Library and make tons of copies of your research. By the time the thesis is due, a loss of words comes back with a disappearing reason why the word is important. With the etymology most students are completely lost because, despite being given a crash course on how to read the Oxford English Dictionary, theyRead MoreJoe Willis: Feeling the Heat in Thailand Case Study2019 Words   |  9 PagesJOE WILLIS: FEELING THE HEAT IN THAILAND JOE WILLIS: FEELING THE HEAT IN THAILAND Joe Willis and his team are faced with a massive mess that they must clean up and restore order back to the entity. Throughout the story Joe is read as the protagonist, but to the workers he aims to empower and improve to increase performance/productivity he is seen as the antagonist and only there because he is on a ‘witch hunt’. The fear instilled because of word of mouth that he is from ‘internal audit’ makesRead MoreA Law Enforcement Officer For The Past 19 Years6925 Words   |  28 PagesLiterature Review of Trust As a law enforcement officer for the past 19 years I want to focus on the public’s trust in my profession. I know that law enforcement administrators are always looking for ways to enhance their departments image to the communities they serve. This is a tough task because there are many factors that go into the public’s perception of law enforcement. Community trust is an extremely important relationship between the agency and its citizens. It is the key to effectiveRead MoreThe Public s Trust Act Of Law Enforcement6406 Words   |  26 PagesLiterature Review of Trust I want to focus on the public’s trust in the profession of law enforcement. Law enforcement administrators are always looking for ways to enhance their departments image to the communities they serve. This is a tough task because there are many factors that go into the public’s perception of law enforcement. While a local agency may have a good relationship with its community an incident may happen across the country with the police misconduct and the local agenciesRead MoreReaction and Analysis on Film and Stage Version of Rent5058 Words   |  21 Pagesaccept what they teach in the group, but I try to open up to what I dont know, because reason says I should have died 3 years ago Forward to a night club, with Mimi performing a song and dance routine, singing of her desire to go out and have a good time before her life ends (Out Tonight). She barges into Rogers apartment, where he gets angry at her The next day, Mark asks Roger if he wants to go to the Support group meeting with him, but Roger declines. At the meeting, the people began to questionRead MoreI Know Why the Caged Bird Sings - Maya Angelou6502 Words   |  27 Pages1–5 The lines from the poem Maya cannot finish, â€Å"What are you looking at me for? I didn’t come to stay . . .† capture two of the most significant issues she struggles with in her childhood and young adulthood: feeling ugly and awkward and never feeling attached to one place. First, Maya imagines that though people judge her unfairly by her awkward looks, they will be surprised one day when her true self emerges. At the time, she hopes that she will emerge as if in a fairy-tale as a beautiful, blondRead Moresecond sex Essay13771 Words   |  56 PagesPart I Part II Part III FACTS AND MYTHS DESTINY HISTORY MYTHS BOOK TWO: Part IV Part V Part VI Part VI WOMANS LIFE TODAY THE FORMATIVE YEARS SITUATION JUSTIFICATIONS TOWARD LIBERATION CONCLUSION INTRODUCTION FOR A LONG TIME I have hesitated to write a book on woman. The subject is irritating especially to women; and it is not new. Enough ink has been spilled in the quarreling over feminism, now practically over, and perhaps we should say no more about it. It is stillRead MoreTracing Theoretical Approaches to Crime and Social Control: from Functionalism to Postmodernism16559 Words   |  67 PagesAneta, Randall, and Ryan Prime for their perpetual support and encouragement and for offering to me, on many occasions, their commodious and peaceful family home. Next, I would like to express gratitude for my academic team of sociologists: to my peers for their support, in particular, Mike Trask, Joanni Hache, Caroline Trudel, and Alex Wilson; to my best friend Nicole Prime, your continuous friendship and educational assistance is appreciated more than words can express; to Dr. Jim Brittain forRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesManaging Stress 106 Stress Management Assessment 106 Time Management Assessment 107 Type A Personality Inventory 108 Social Readjustment Rating Scale 109 Sources of Personal Stress 111 SKILL LEARNING 112 Improving the Management of Stress and Time 112 The Role of Management 113 Major Elements of Stress 113 Reactions to Stress 114 Coping with Stress 115 Managing Stress 117 Stressors 117 Eliminating Stressors 120 Eliminating Time Stressors Through Time Management 121 Eliminating Encounter Stressors Through

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Communication Quality in Business Negotiations †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Communication Quality in Business Negotiations. Answer: Introduction: With regard to the negotiation the sale of the property, my preferred thinking style would be hierarchical as can be observed from the inventory response above, personal assessment indicated that I have a average score of 8. Thus the hierarchical thinking style was most preferred as the sole negotiator since during negotiations it was important to engage the clients in different stages of thinking. The thinking style chosen fit the situation since it enabled the sales person to engage the client through a problem solving process that would ensure the property was sold at an additional 10%. This is also because the type of thinking style was vital in the current work environment and would allow the sales person to express their concerns and negotiate a good settlement for the purchase. In addition, it ensured that all the concerns of the purchaser were also tabled in and orderly manner(Cheng, et al., 2017). With the hierarchical thinking style, the sales persons is also able to take c ommand on how negotiations are going and the two purchaser only have one role to play which is to listen to the sales person and react to his sentiments. However, the final agreement is usually made on the basis of the sales person. The thinking level that has been employed as a negotiator was an internal one. This is because by doing so, I was able to ensure that my strategies as a negotiator are not laid out to the purchasers to read my intentions of increasing the price of the property by 10%. The internal thinking level enables one to have the high drive of producing results and being able to win. As an internal thinking level, ideas that come in the mind are the ones that are sold to the purchasers so that one can make a decision of owning the property while the other may stop the interest, depending on the negotiation level that the company is looking for. Internal levels are good as they convince a client of the guarantee that the company will treat them as their own. Here in the end good contracts will be produced and also there will be a scalable sales process(Peleckis, 2014). The relationship with the purchaser also increased since both are able to keep track and maintain the interpersonal relationship during negotiations. Other ways that one can use to improve the negotiation process is to ensure that most of the discussions made during the negotiations are initiated by myself. In this manner, I can be able to allow for the purchasers to express their feelings about what I put on the table on behalf of the company. this will also ensure that purchasers do not move away from the main issue and that they concentrate on the agenda I set(Schoop, et al., 2010). Clients BATNA and negotiation value The clients BATNA during the negotiation exercise looked at the finances in offer. In regard to the case in question, the reservation prices for the parties showed that the negotiations where more positive with regard to the bargaining zone(Cheng, et al., 2017). This means that there was still more room for the two parties to both agree during the negotiations. In this negotiation the purchaser wanted to get the property for at least $43 million, however my client was willing to sell the property at $47 million to $49 million. This shows that there was a positive room for the two side to reach an agreement. With regard to the sale of the commercial asset. It can be said that the company was still not in agreement with the proposed purchase price by the purchaser. And even though there seemed to be a positive bargaining zone when it come to the prices suggested by the two, there was still a negative bargaining zone. This proved a bit difficult to enable the clients reach an agreement in the negotiation exercise for selling the commercial asset. In this manner, if it continues, it would be better off that the company decides to hold on to the commercial asset until a good deal is reached(Schoop, et al., 2010). It will also be important that the company itself, works on an alternative price so that they can be able to meet the desires of the purchaser as well as theirs. This is due to the different interests that were expressed by the two parties. In this manner, there company expressed a negative bargaining zone, however, during negotiation, the Zopa Range stuck between $45 to $47 million. References Cheng, J., Huang, Y. Su, Y., 2017. Relationality in Business Negotiations: Evidence from China. Contemporary Management Research, 12(4), p. 497. Chen, G. Liu, Y., 2012. Gelotophobia and Thinking Styles in Sternberg's Theory. Psychological Reports, 110(1), pp. 25-34. Dygert, C. Parang, E., 2013. Honing Your Negotiation Skills. The Serials Librarian, 64(4), pp. 105-110. Peleckis, K., 2014. International Business Negotiations: Innovation, Negotiation Team, Preparation. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences , Volume 110, pp. 64-73. Schoop, M., Khne, F. Ostertag, K., 2010. Communication Quality in Business Negotiations. Group Decision and Negotiation, 19(2), pp. 193-209.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

The Better Morality Kant and Aristotle on Happiness free essay sample

Because Kant and Aristotle hold practically equal definitions of happiness, the difference must arise from the respective relationships between happiness and each author’s framework of morality. Because Kant offers a more universally accessible route to morality, whose end is the happiness of others, the world as a whole would be both happier and more virtuous if it operated under his philosophy. It is clear that Aristotle thinks happiness is what every human desires. He defines happiness as the highest good (Ethics 1095a), which by definition every person pursues as an ultimate end (1094a). Furthermore, he says that happiness can only be achieved through fulfillment of our characteristic activity, which is the thing that something does which makes it be that thing; for example, the characteristic activity of a flute-player is playing the flute. The good of anything with a characteristic activity is to perform that activity well (1097b). The characteristic activity of a human, says Aristotle, is a life concerned with reason (1098a), or more specifically, the activity of a soul concerned with reason. We will write a custom essay sample on The Better Morality: Kant and Aristotle on Happiness or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Therefore, the good of a human is to perform this activity well; that is, to live a life in accordance with virtue. Because this is a good of the soul, and goods of the soul are the best type of good (1098b), and because achieving the good of a human is the ultimate goal of being a human, Aristotle says that a life in accordance with virtue can be equated to the chief good, i. e. happiness. It is important to clarify that a life in accordance with virtue is a full life of virtuous activity. For if a person is truly virtuous, she will enjoy doing virtuous things (1099a), and because she enjoys virtuous activity she will continue performing virtuous acts throughout her life (1098a). Thus, Aristotle claims not only that happiness is the most desirable thing to humans, but that the way to achieve happiness is to live a life of virtuous activity—in this sense, morality’s desirability equals that of happiness because morality is the only means to happiness. Kant describes happiness as an end that all rational beings must have according to our very essence (Groundwork 4:415), the inclination to which is the strongest inclination we have (4:399). However, Kant does not consider happiness to be in any way related to morality. Unlike the Categorical Imperative, which abstracts all objects and ends from its legislation and drives the core of Kant’s ethics (4:414), the pursuit of happiness is a hypothetical imperative (4:415)—that is, a person can only pursue objects that he believes will help achieve happiness, rather than pursue happiness itself, because happiness is not a clearly defined object, nor is there a clearly defined set of objects that lead to happiness (4:418). Furthermore, Kant makes explicit that â€Å"making a human happy is something entirely different from making him good† and that attaching happiness as an incentive to morality completely undermines its sublimity (4:442). Hence, like Aristotle, Kant believes all humans have a strong desire for happiness, but Kant argues that happiness should not be associated with morality. Despite how it may seem, Kant and Aristotle define happiness in essentially equal terms. Kant says the â€Å"gifts of fortune† such as power and wealth are features of happiness (4:393), and Aristotle concedes that at least some good fortune is required to be happy (1179a). Furthermore, neither of their definitions depicts a â€Å"universal happiness. † In book 1 of his Ethics, Aristotle describes the ongoing debate about what happiness is: some think it’s wealth while others believe it’s honor. Likewise, Kant says that there is no reliable concept of happiness (4:399) and that we can only infer the objects related to happiness through experience, which is inherently misleading as a source of truth (4:418). Lastly, both philosophers believe that happiness relies on reason. As previously discussed, Aristotle’s conception of the path to happiness depends entirely on our use of reason to conduct virtuous activity. And although Kant says that reason distances us from happiness (4:395), I argue that reason and science have raised our standard of living throughout history. Does he really believe that the cavemen huddling around fires were happier than the healthier, longer-living and more enlightened modern man? Furthermore, reason gives us the tools to pursue wealth and power, whose category he labels as happiness. Lastly, he specifically calls happiness â€Å"Power, riches, honor, even health, and the entire well-being and contentment with one’s condition† (4:393). Self-awareness is a faculty of cognizance, and thus to be â€Å"content with one’s condition† requires some level of reason. Thus, as I have shown, Kant’s and Aristotle’s definitions of happiness are equal: both require fortune, neither is universal, and both require reason. If both philosophers define happiness in equal terms, yet treat it in opposite manners, then the difference must arise in their moral structures themselves. Let us examine the accessibility of happiness according to each philosopher. As previously mentioned, Aristotle believes the only way to happiness is through virtuous activity—thus, the accessibility of virtue should equate the accessibility of happiness. He says that the capacity to acquire virtue derives from our nature, although its actual acquisition comes from habit alone. (1103a) Habit is instilled by teachers and lawmakers, so our acquisition of virtue is highly dependent on the quality of our upbringing and the society in which we are raised. 1103b) Therefore, it seems that, in Aristotle’s perspective, unless we operate under the assumption of a perfect socialist state, virtue, and thus happiness, is limited to the privileged few. At first it appears that Kant offers a similarly bleak view. Not only does he say that happiness can nearly be equated to power and wealth, which is obviously much easier for the privileged to attain, but that most people don’t even know what they actually desire to make them happy (4:418). He also implies that happiness and morality might be mutually exclusive. The most powerful inclination against one’s duty is that towards happiness (4:405), and a moral action is one done from duty despite inclination, rather than from inclination or even in accordance with it (4:397). If morality is to act against one’s own happiness, one might ask: why even bother? At least the moral person in Aristotle’s view is rewarded with happiness. The necessity of morality, Kant says, derives from the relation of rational beings to one another. Importantly, one of the three formulations of his Categorical Imperative is to treat all rational beings as ends, not means (4:429). We all have something called dignity, which is the idea that rational beings have a worth beyond any price (4:434), and so each rational being should be treated as an end more valuable than anything else. Furthermore, because it is one’s will that must legislate the laws of morality, acting in accordance with morality is an act of respecting one’s own will (4:440). Still, it seems that Kant believes everyone should act morally simply because they ought to. That alone is not enough to necessitate morality. Perhaps it would be better to imagine a world in which everyone does follow morality. In Aristotle’s case, as discussed, this is impossible without massive societal upheaval. However, for Kant this world is not just a possibility, but a fulfillment of the Categorical Imperative, which by definition is universally necessary for all rational beings to follow (4:414). In this world, the advancement of other people’s happiness is a universal law such that all people benefit from the widespread benevolence of those around them (4:430). This, I argue, is Kant’s way of offering a path to universal happiness. Although a person’s own morality might typically contradict her pursuit of happiness, the collective good will of everyone else would likely overwhelm each individual’s denial of inclinations. For this reason, Kant’s conception of morality offers a more universal way of achieving happiness. In Kant’s â€Å"ideal world,† everyone is virtuous and at least relatively happy. In Aristotle’s â€Å"ideal world,† on the other hand, many people are both virtuous and moral, but the rest are neither. Because a world in which everyone follows Kant’s philosophy appears more realistic and simply better than a world following Aristotle’s philosophy, Kant’s moral framework is more beneficial for the world as a whole. It is interesting that in both these â€Å"ideal worlds,† there seems to be a causal link between morality and happiness, albeit through different means. The necessitation of morality for Kant, then, is precisely this ideal world—we should be moral not just because we ought to, not just because we should respect ourselves and others, but because if we all act morally then our world would be a better one.